Christmas Bible Quiz: 30 Questions About the Birth of Jesus (with Answers)
This Christmas Bible quiz has 30 multiple-choice questions about the birth of Jesus, taken from Matthew 1–2, Luke 1–2 and the prophecies in Isaiah and Micah. It covers the genealogy, the angel's visits to Zacharias, Mary and Joseph, the shepherds, the wise men and the flight to Egypt, each with an answer, reference and short explanation.
Christmas parties, carol nights and family gatherings all get better with a Bible quiz, and the Christmas story is full of details people think they know. Was the star seen by the shepherds? How many wise men does the Bible mention? Who was Zacharias?
These 30 questions come straight from the Gospel accounts and the prophets who announced the Messiah's birth centuries before.
Part 1: The promise, the family line and Joseph's dream
Isaiah 7 — What sign did God give King Ahaz through Isaiah?
Show answer
Answer: The virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and call His name Immanuel (Isaiah 7:14)
Fulfilled in Jesus (Matthew 1:23).
Micah 5 — From which town would the Ruler of Israel come?
Show answer
Answer: Bethlehem Ephrathah (Micah 5:2)
Quoted in Matthew 2:6.
Matthew 1 — With whom does Matthew's genealogy of Jesus begin?
Show answer
Answer: Abraham (Matthew 1:1-2)
"The Son of David, the Son of Abraham."
Matthew 1 — Who was the husband of Mary?
Show answer
Answer: Joseph (Matthew 1:16)
"Of whom was born Jesus who is called Christ."
Matthew 1 — Why was the child to be named Jesus?
Show answer
Answer: "For He will save His people from their sins" (Matthew 1:21)
The angel told Joseph in a dream.
Matthew 1 — What does Immanuel mean?
Show answer
Answer: God with us (Matthew 1:23)
Fulfilling Isaiah 7:14.
Matthew 1 — How does Matthew describe his book in its first verse?
Show answer
Answer: The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the Son of David, the Son of Abraham (Matthew 1:1)
"The book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the Son of David, the Son of Abraham."
Matthew 1 — Which woman, mother of Boaz, is named in Jesus' genealogy?
Show answer
Answer: Rahab (Matthew 1:5)
Salmon begot Boaz by Rahab, Boaz begot Obed by Ruth.
Matthew 1 — How many generations from Abraham to David does Matthew count?
Show answer
Answer: Fourteen (Matthew 1:17)
All the generations from Abraham to David are fourteen generations.
Matthew 1 — What did Joseph plan to do when he found Mary was with child?
Show answer
Answer: Put her away secretly (Matthew 1:19)
Joseph, being a just man, and not wanting to make her a public example, was minded to put her away secretly.
Matthew 1 — How did the angel speak to Joseph?
Show answer
Answer: In a dream (Matthew 1:20)
An angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream.
Matthew 1 — Of whom was the child in Mary conceived?
Show answer
Answer: The Holy Spirit (Matthew 1:20)
"That which is conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit."
Matthew 1 — What did Joseph do when he woke from his sleep?
Show answer
Answer: He did as the angel commanded and took Mary as his wife (Matthew 1:24)
Joseph, being aroused from sleep, did as the angel of the Lord commanded him and took to him his wife.
Part 2: Angels and announcements
Luke 1 — To whom did Luke address his Gospel?
Show answer
Answer: Theophilus (Luke 1:3)
"Most excellent Theophilus."
Luke 1 — Why was Zacharias unable to speak?
Show answer
Answer: He did not believe the angel's words (Luke 1:20)
He was mute until John was born.
Luke 1 — Which angel appeared to Mary?
Show answer
Answer: Gabriel (Luke 1:26-27)
He was sent to Nazareth.
Luke 1 — What did Mary say to the angel?
Show answer
Answer: "Behold the maidservant of the Lord! Let it be to me according to your word" (Luke 1:38)
A humble and willing response.
Part 3: The birth, the shepherds and the wise men
Luke 2 — Which emperor's decree sent Joseph to Bethlehem?
Show answer
Answer: Caesar Augustus (Luke 2:1)
A census of all the world.
Luke 2 — Where was the newborn Jesus laid?
Show answer
Answer: In a manger (Luke 2:7)
There was no room for them in the inn.
Luke 2 — Who received the angels' announcement first?
Show answer
Answer: Shepherds (Luke 2:8-11)
"There is born to you this day in the city of David a Savior."
Luke 2 — How old was Jesus when He stayed behind in the temple?
Show answer
Answer: Twelve (Luke 2:42-46)
"Did you not know that I must be about My Father's business?"
Matthew 2 — Who came from the East to worship Jesus?
Show answer
Answer: Wise men (Matthew 2:1-2)
They followed His star.
Matthew 2 — Where did Joseph take the family to escape Herod?
Show answer
Answer: Egypt (Matthew 2:13-14)
An angel warned him in a dream.
Matthew 2 — In which town did the family settle after returning?
Show answer
Answer: Nazareth (Matthew 2:23)
"He shall be called a Nazarene."
Matthew 2 — What did the wise men follow?
Show answer
Answer: His star in the East (Matthew 2:2)
"We have seen His star in the East and have come to worship Him."
Matthew 2 — How did Herod feel when he heard of the newborn King?
Show answer
Answer: He was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him (Matthew 2:3)
When Herod the king heard this, he was troubled, and all Jerusalem with him.
Matthew 2 — Why did the wise men go home another way?
Show answer
Answer: They were divinely warned in a dream not to return to Herod (Matthew 2:12)
Being divinely warned in a dream that they should not return to Herod, they departed another way.
Matthew 2 — What did Herod order after the wise men deceived him?
Show answer
Answer: Kill all the male children in Bethlehem two years old and under (Matthew 2:16)
He sent forth and put to death all the male children in Bethlehem and its districts, from two years old and under.
Luke 2 — Which elderly prophetess gave thanks to God when she saw the baby Jesus in the temple?
Show answer
Answer: Anna (Luke 2:36-38)
Anna, a widow of great age, spoke of Him to all who looked for redemption in Jerusalem.
Luke 2 — What did the angel tell the shepherds would be the sign for them?
Show answer
Answer: A Babe wrapped in swaddling cloths, lying in a manger (Luke 2:12)
Christmas myths the Bible does not say
| Common idea | What the Bible says |
|---|---|
| There were three wise men | The number is not given; there were three kinds of gifts (Matthew 2:11) |
| The wise men came to the stable | They came to "the house" (Matthew 2:11) |
| The shepherds followed the star | The angel told the shepherds; the star led the wise men (Luke 2:8-15; Matthew 2:9) |
| An innkeeper turned them away | No innkeeper is mentioned; there was "no room for them in the inn" (Luke 2:7) |
Make it a Christmas game
Play the quiz live on the big screen at your Christmas party with MyBibleQuiz: everyone answers on their phones and the winners climb the podium. Add a round from our true or false Bible questions, and for families with young children, use the easy Bible quiz for kids. For the rest of the year, our Life of Jesus quiz follows His whole life.
Frequently asked questions
Where is the Christmas story in the Bible?
The birth of Jesus is told in Matthew 1–2 and Luke 1–2. Prophecies about it include Isaiah 7:14, Isaiah 9:6 and Micah 5:2.
How many wise men visited Jesus?
The Bible does not say. Matthew 2 mentions wise men from the East and three gifts: gold, frankincense and myrrh. The idea of three men comes from the three gifts.
What are fun Christmas Bible trivia questions for a party?
Questions with surprising answers work best: Was the star seen by the shepherds? (No, the angels appeared to them.) Did the wise men come to a stable? (They came to a house.) Who was Zacharias? (The father of John the Baptist.)